Kratom is a drug with opioid properties. It is prepared from the leaves of a southeast Asian native evergreen tree called Mitragyna Speciosa. While it is not a common drug in the US, 11 deaths have been identified in the US due to kratom overdose between 2011 and 2017.
People often attempt using it to help with withdrawal from opiates, but it has many adverse effects. Pathfinders Recovery Centers, with locations in Arizona and Colorado, offers a special detox and rehabilitation program for those who are affected by this drug.
The usage of kratom leaves for medicinal purposes has been traced back to ancient times. It was used for pain relief in the muscles, diarrhea, deworming, as a sleep aid, suppressing appetite, and withdrawal from opiates.
However, The FDA has declared Kratom harmful and has not approved any of its supposed medical benefits.
Traditional Forms of Kratom
Kratom is derived from a tree that is indigenous to South East Asia. It has only recently been introduced as a substance in the US and is used as an unprescribed medication for the treatment of muscle pain.
It is also known to ease the withdrawal symptoms from opiate drugs. Hence, people turn to it. As it is a lesser-known drug, its adverse and harmful effects are also lesser-known. People overlook it and this might result in the consumer being more susceptible to a possible overdose.
Kratom leaves have been consumed in the following forms:
- Chewing the leaves
- Drying the leaves and smoking them
- Grinding the leaves and putting them into capsules
- Drinking the extract
- Making tea
Kratom is traditionally available in the following forms:
- Bali: One of the most desired strains of kratom, Bali kratom is said to have the most potent pain-relieving effects.
- Borneo: Originating from the island of Borneo, this kratom has red, white, and green strains. The red strain is consumed as a sedative, relaxant, and anti-anxiety. The green strains are consumed for a stimulant-like effect.
- Indo: With its high levels of 7-OH-mitragynine, this strain is famous for its mood-boosting properties.
- Red Vein Thai: This type of kratom is available in the form of a red powder that is derived by crushing the leaves and stems of the red vein Thai kratom plant. It is desired because it does not create any nausea-like side effects.
- White Vein Bali: One of the mildest strains of kratom, white vein Bali kratom is often consumed in the form of tea or mixed with other foods and drinks.
- Green Malay: The most stimulating strain of kratom.